A microscope is essential to evaluate semen quality.  At magnifications of 100 to 430, one may estimate the percentage of sperm moving progressively forward (preferably at least 70%), the proportion of sperm with aberrant movements (preferably no more than 10%), and the proportion of sperm with abnormal morphology (preferably no more than 10%).  A densitometer or a hemacytometer may be used to determine the concentration of sperm in the semen.  Alternatively, an experienced person may estimate sperm concentration on the basis of previous experience.

Microscopic evaluation of semen

Credit: Dr. Christine Skelly, PhD

Digital Credit: Marci Rene' Charest

Publisher: Michigan State University

Rights: Name must appear as a credit whenever the image is used -

Description: A microscope is essential to evaluate semen quality. At magnifications of 100 to 430, one may estimate the percentage of sperm moving progressively forward (preferably at least 70%), the proportion of sperm with aberrant movements (preferably no more than 10%), and the proportion of sperm with abnormal morphology (preferably no more than 10%). A densitometer or a hemacytometer may be used to determine the concentration of sperm in the semen. Alternatively, an experienced person may estimate sperm concentration on the basis of previous experience.

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